tommyhashlin.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2010, Andrea Mazzoleni. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 *
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 *
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
16 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
19 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
20 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
21 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
22 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
23 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
24 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
25 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
140#ifndef __TOMMYHASHLIN_H
141#define __TOMMYHASHLIN_H
142
143#include "tommyhash.h"
144
145/******************************************************************************/
146/* hashlin */
147
152#define TOMMY_HASHLIN_BIT 6
153
159
164typedef struct tommy_hashlin_struct {
165 tommy_hashlin_node** bucket[TOMMY_SIZE_BIT];
175
179TOMMY_API void tommy_hashlin_init(tommy_hashlin* hashlin);
180
187TOMMY_API void tommy_hashlin_done(tommy_hashlin* hashlin);
188
192TOMMY_API void tommy_hashlin_insert(tommy_hashlin* hashlin, tommy_hashlin_node* node, void* data, tommy_hash_t hash);
193
205TOMMY_API void* tommy_hashlin_remove(tommy_hashlin* hashlin, tommy_search_func* cmp, const void* cmp_arg, tommy_hash_t hash);
206
210tommy_inline tommy_hashlin_node** tommy_hashlin_pos(tommy_hashlin* hashlin, tommy_hash_t pos)
211{
212 tommy_uint_t bsr;
213
214 /* get the highest bit set, in case of all 0, return 0 */
215 bsr = tommy_ilog2(pos | 1);
216
217 return &hashlin->bucket[bsr][pos];
218}
219
223tommy_inline tommy_hashlin_node** tommy_hashlin_bucket_ref(tommy_hashlin* hashlin, tommy_hash_t hash)
224{
225 tommy_size_t pos;
226 tommy_size_t high_pos;
227
228 pos = hash & hashlin->low_mask;
229 high_pos = hash & hashlin->bucket_mask;
230
231 /* if this position is already allocated in the high half */
232 if (pos < hashlin->split) {
233 /* The following assignment is expected to be implemented */
234 /* with a conditional move instruction */
235 /* that results in a little better and constant performance */
236 /* regardless of the split position. */
237 /* This affects mostly the worst case, when the split value */
238 /* is near at its half, resulting in a totally unpredictable */
239 /* condition by the CPU. */
240 /* In such case, the use of the conditional move is generally faster. */
241
242 /* use also the high bit */
243 pos = high_pos;
244 }
245
246 return tommy_hashlin_pos(hashlin, pos);
247}
248
258{
259 return *tommy_hashlin_bucket_ref(hashlin, hash);
260}
261
272tommy_inline void* tommy_hashlin_search(tommy_hashlin* hashlin, tommy_search_func* cmp, const void* cmp_arg, tommy_hash_t hash)
273{
274 tommy_hashlin_node* i = tommy_hashlin_bucket(hashlin, hash);
275
276 while (i) {
277 /* we first check if the hash matches, as in the same bucket we may have multiple hash values */
278 if (i->index == hash && cmp(cmp_arg, i->data) == 0)
279 return i->data;
280 i = i->next;
281 }
282 return 0;
283}
284
291
324
328TOMMY_API void tommy_hashlin_foreach_arg(tommy_hashlin* hashlin, tommy_foreach_arg_func* func, void* arg);
329
334{
335 return hashlin->count;
336}
337
343
344#endif
Hashtable container type.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:164
tommy_uint_t bucket_bit
Bits used in the bit mask.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:172
tommy_size_t bucket_mask
Bit mask to access the buckets.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:167
tommy_size_t low_max
Low order max value.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:168
tommy_size_t low_mask
Low order mask value.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:169
tommy_size_t split
Split position.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:170
tommy_size_t bucket_max
Number of buckets.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:166
tommy_hashlin_node ** bucket[TOMMY_SIZE_BIT]
Dynamic array of hash buckets.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:165
tommy_size_t count
Number of elements.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:171
tommy_uint_t state
Reallocation state.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:173
Data structure node.
Definition: tommytypes.h:211
tommy_size_t index
Index of the node.
Definition: tommytypes.h:236
struct tommy_node_struct * next
Next node.
Definition: tommytypes.h:216
void * data
Pointer to the object containing the node.
Definition: tommytypes.h:228
Hash functions for the use with tommy_hashtable, tommy_hashdyn and tommy_hashlin.
tommy_hashlin_node * tommy_hashlin_bucket(tommy_hashlin *hashlin, tommy_hash_t hash)
Gets the bucket of the specified hash.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:257
struct tommy_hashlin_struct tommy_hashlin
Hashtable container type.
tommy_size_t tommy_hashlin_count(tommy_hashlin *hashlin)
Gets the number of elements.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:333
TOMMY_API void tommy_hashlin_foreach_arg(tommy_hashlin *hashlin, tommy_foreach_arg_func *func, void *arg)
Calls the specified function with an argument for each element in the hashtable.
TOMMY_API void tommy_hashlin_insert(tommy_hashlin *hashlin, tommy_hashlin_node *node, void *data, tommy_hash_t hash)
Inserts an element in the hashtable.
TOMMY_API void * tommy_hashlin_remove(tommy_hashlin *hashlin, tommy_search_func *cmp, const void *cmp_arg, tommy_hash_t hash)
Searches and removes an element from the hashtable.
TOMMY_API void tommy_hashlin_foreach(tommy_hashlin *hashlin, tommy_foreach_func *func)
Calls the specified function for each element in the hashtable.
tommy_node tommy_hashlin_node
Hashtable node.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:158
void * tommy_hashlin_search(tommy_hashlin *hashlin, tommy_search_func *cmp, const void *cmp_arg, tommy_hash_t hash)
Searches an element in the hashtable.
Definition: tommyhashlin.h:272
TOMMY_API void tommy_hashlin_done(tommy_hashlin *hashlin)
Deinitializes the hashtable.
TOMMY_API tommy_size_t tommy_hashlin_memory_usage(tommy_hashlin *hashlin)
Gets the size of allocated memory.
TOMMY_API void tommy_hashlin_init(tommy_hashlin *hashlin)
Initializes the hashtable.
TOMMY_API void * tommy_hashlin_remove_existing(tommy_hashlin *hashlin, tommy_hashlin_node *node)
Removes an element from the hashtable.
uint64_t tommy_size_t
Generic size_t type.
Definition: tommytypes.h:60
void tommy_foreach_func(void *obj)
Foreach function.
Definition: tommytypes.h:318
int tommy_search_func(const void *arg, const void *obj)
Search function for elements.
Definition: tommytypes.h:307
void tommy_foreach_arg_func(void *arg, void *obj)
Foreach function with an argument.
Definition: tommytypes.h:325
tommy_size_t tommy_hash_t
Type used in hashtables to store the hash of an object.
Definition: tommytypes.h:193
tommy_uint32_t tommy_uint_t
Generic unsigned integer type.
Definition: tommytypes.h:80